Who shot down Malaysia Airlines flight 17 over Ukraine on July 17, 2014?

In 2015, a DNR commander (Andrei Purgin) said they did not have the capability to shoot down a plane.

Ukrainian intelligence said that BUK units were shipped out of eastern Ukraine in the early morning of July 18.

An international paper with no ties to Ukraine or the DNR (Paris Match) published a picture they reported to have taken of a BUK launcher on the road between

A video posted on July 17, 2014, shows an armored vehicle driving on a dual-carriageway.

A video posted on August 6, 2014, ostensibly shows a BUK being driven by a white truck with a blue double swish and a red bed up a hill in

AP reporters confirmed that a BUK missile launcher was in

According to Twitter users, a BUK traveled towards

A picture showed a truck with a white cab and a blue double swish, a red bed, and a yellow sign transporting equipment in Donetsk a few weeks after MH17 was shot down.

A video of a BUK missing a missile shows a background consistent with a location in

A DNR commander (Alexander Khodakovsky, commander of the Vostok Battalion) said that the DNR had access to a BUK missile system. He claims that the Ukraine knew of it and provoked them to use it by starting an air strike at the time MH17 flew over the area.

A video showed a BUK being driven by a white truck with a blue double swish and a red bed through

A DNR soldier reported that they had shot down a plane around 4:10 PM, which crashed northwest of

Igor Girkin, one of the leaders of the DNR, posted a Twitter message at 4:50 local time on July 17, 2014 that the DNR had shot down an AN-26 and possibly a Su-type plane. He later deleted the tweet.

In an internal transmission on July 17, 2014 between 5:10 and 5:40 pm, DNR rebels reported that the plane shot down was a civilian plane. The person referred to as "Major" asked if there were any weapons or documents, but was told there were only civilian items.

There were many holes in the remains of Malaysia Airlines flight MH17.

Radar shows a few objects close together in the vicinity of Malaysia Airlines flight MH17 just after it was shot down.

A secret witness said that of the Ukrainian air force planes that left the base on July 17, 2014, two were shot down, and the one that returned no longer had its air-to-air missiles.

A fighter plane fired on flight MH17.

An anonymous source said that Ukraine was running a BUK training exercise near

Authorities in Kiev said that Ukraine did not deploy any jets on July 17, 2014.

When a Russian military commander (Cossak Ataman Nikolay Kozitsyn) was asked if he knew who shot down Malaysia Airlines flight MH17, he first responded "a missile," and when pressed he responded "no comment" (even though until then he had explained himself and answered questions).

The missile that hit Malaysia Airlines flight MH17 was launched from the area of 

Russian intelligence said that on the day the Malaysian airliner crashed, Ukrainian forces had an air defense group, including a BUK-M1 missile launcher, near Donetsk.